Cancer Treatment Available Abroad
Cancer Treatment Available
Cancer is one of the most serious diseases that can afflict a person. With over 200 different types of cancer that can occur within the human body, there are numerous treatment options available. Patients who decide to go abroad for cancer treatment often have more considerations to deal with than most other types of treatments.
Some of the most common cancer treatments that can be found in India include : -
Bone Marrow Transplant : - Bone marrow is a spongy tissue found inside bones. The bone marrow in the breast bone, skull, hips, ribs and spine contains stem cells that produce the body’s blood cells.
Brachytherapy : – Brachytherapy is radiation treatment that is given inside the patient, as close to the cancer as possible. The radiation is delivered inside the body with radioactive isotopes (chemical elements), inside delivery devices such as wires, seeds, or rods. These devices are called implants.
Breast Cancer Treatment : - The term breast cancer refers to a malignant tumor that has developed from cells in the breast. The breast is composed of two main types of tissues: glandular tissues and stromal (supporting) tissues.
Chemotherapy Treatment : - Chemotherapy is a general term for treatments that use chemical agents (drugs) to kill cancer cells. Many different kinds of drugs are used, either alone or in combination, to treat different cancers.
IMRT : - Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a powerful cancer-fighting technology. Annually, Mayo Clinic radiation oncologists treat more than 200 patients using IMRT.
Lung Cancer Treatment : -Lung cancer starts in the cells of the lung .The lungs are in the chest on either side of the heart. The right lung has 3components or lobes and the left lung 2 lobes. Air is inhaled through the nose and throat and flows past the voice box (larynx) into the windpipe (Trachea).
Prostate Cancer Treatment : - Prostate cancer is the leading malignancy in men over the age of 50. It is due to the abnormal proliferation of prostatic tissue cells. It is often a slow-growing cancer and remains localized at first. Later, it may extend as it spreads to nearby tissues and organs and then metastasizes to other more distant organs (lymph nodes, bones, lungs, etc.) via the bloodstream and the lymphatic system.
Radiation Therapy : - Tumors are made up of cells that are reproducing at abnormally high rates. Radiation therapy specifically acts against cells that are reproducing rapidly. Normal cells are programmed to stop reproducing (or dividing) when they come into contact with other cells.
Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Radiotherapy : – Stereotactic radiosurgery is a highly precise form of radiation therapy used primarily to treat tumors and other abnormalities of the brain. Despite its name, stereotactic radiosurgery is a non-surgical procedure that uses highly focused x-rays to treat certain types of tumors, inoperable lesions and as a post-operative treatment to eliminate any leftover tumor tissue or to obliterate abnormal blood vessels in congenital arteriovernous malformations.
Surgical Oncology Brain Tumor Surgery Gene Therapy Laproscopic Prostate Surgery Tomotherapy Medical Oncology
The aim of cancer treatment is to completely remove cancerous tissue from the patient without causing significant damage to the rest of the body. Cancer occurs when cancerous cells in the body multiply uncontrollably and accumulate in tumorous masses.
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Archive for November, 2009
Cancer Treatment Available Abroad At Affordable Cost –Cancer Treatment
November 30th, 2009Even the Best Prostate Cancer Treatment Can Have Side Effects
November 30th, 2009In helping patients choose the best prostate cancer treatment, several factors are taken by doctors into consideration. These factors include the patient’s age, his health condition, the stage and grade of the cancer, other diseases that the patient might have and possible side effects.
It is a sad reality that even the best prostate cancer treatment can have side effects. For each therapeutic option, there usually exists a corresponding side effect. It is important for every patient and doctor to know the possible ramifications of treatment procedures, be it surgical, radiation-based, chemotherapy, hormonal or cryosurgery.
Surgical procedures for treating prostate cancer include radical retropubic prostatectomy, radical perineal prostatectomy, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy and transurethral resection. The risks associated with radical prostatectomy include anesthetic risks, heart attack, stroke, blood clots in the legs and lungs and infection at the incision site. Major side effects of surgical procedures can also include urinary incontinence, impotence, sterility and lymphadema. Lymphadema is a rare complication characterized by swelling and pain particularly in the legs and the genital area. This is caused by fluid collection due to the removal of lymph nodes.
When it comes to external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), the most notable side effects reported by researchers are bowel problems, bladder problems, incontinence, impotence, and in some cases, fatigue. Lymphadema is also possible after EBRT. Brachytherapy, or internal radiation therapy, carries some of the side effects also associated with EBRT; with bowel problems and frequent urination as the most common. Impotence can also occur although this is not as common with brachytherapy compared with other treatment methods.
The side effects associated with cryosurgery or cryoablation are often worse if the procedure is done on a patient who has already undergone radiation therapy. Men who have had radiation therapy and cryosurgery can sometimes have blood in their urine and experience soreness in the areas where the needles were placed. Swelling of the scrotum and the penis is also possible, and so are impotence and urinary incontinence. In some cases, a fistula or abnormal opening or connection between the rectum and the bladder may occur. This could result to urine leaking into the rectum and may require surgery to repair.
The debate on whether hormone therapy should be started early or used only at the advanced stage has yet to be resolved. The primary problem with the use of hormones is that over time, majority of patients become resistant to this treatment. Aside from this, hormone therapy can also cause impotence, hot flashes and loss of sex drive.
Chemotherapy, just like hormone therapy, is unlikely to result in a cure but is primarily used to slow the growth of the cancer. The main problem with chemotherapy is that it could also damage normal cells. Some of the temporary side effects associated with this procedure include nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, mouth sores, increased risk of infection, bleeding or bruising and blood clots.
Side effects can exist even in the best prostate cancer treatment. The best thing for a patient to do is to discuss these possible risks with his doctor before deciding on the type of treatment or maintenance method.
By: Trevor Mulholland
How to Improve Your Sex Life During Breast Cancer Treatment and Illness
November 29th, 2009Cancer is a deadly disease that affects our romantic relationships. It affects the level of intimacy between two spouses. It might be because of the side effects of chemotherapy or rejection from the patient’s spouse. May be your breasts were major part of making love. Whether they are part of you or removed you can still enjoy your sex life during breast cancer treatment And illness. If i may ask, if you were given one day to do something before you die what would you do? There is a possibility of death but remember you are not dead yet. You have so many chances to live your life to the fullest unless you kill yourself before time. Sex is one of the free natural pleasures which you should not miss for anything. If you dedicate yourself to improving your sex life while living with cancer you will off course improve the relationship with your spouse. The benefits reaped are worth it.
The most difficult topic to discuss is perhaps your sex life and how it has changed since your cancer diagnoses. You should fix things to normalize your sex life. Report shows that many women have less sex after they are reported with breast cancer. This is because the disease tends to slow down your body response. It takes longer time to get in the sex mood, get aroused and finally climax. It seems like a lot of work therefore many people scrap it off their to-do-list. To improve your sex life during breast cancer treatment and illness you should get ways and means to activate your body. For more sexual vigor you can purchase something to bust your sexual urge for women.
Breast cancer leads to early menopause which comes with undesired effects in the woman’s body. Sex becomes extremely uncomfortable or at times painful. Women start having less sex since this kills sex drive. The vaginal dryness causes the pain due to reduced levels of estrogen. Breast cancer treatment reduces levels of estrogen since it encourages the growth of cancer breast cells. To improve your sex life during breast cancer treatment And illness, get some creams and apply them to help in wetting the vagina. Replens is an example of a good non-hormonal cream found through off-the-counter dispensing. The vaginal wall is bided by the creams and the water retained in it rehydrate the cells. This increases the vaginal blood flow and makes sex more enjoyable. You can also try water-based lubricants such as KY jelly.
Breast cancer also causes some unexplainable tiredness. If you are always fatigued even after a rest you may not have enough energy to have sex. Making love leaves one feeling spent. To improve your sex life during breast cancer treatment And illness, use less tiring sex positions. If you use sex styles where your weight is comfortably supported you will strain less. Try identifying the moments when you feel more energetic and set it aside for sex. Talk to your partner about it so that he can do all that is within his power to make the intercourse quicker and pleasurable.
By: Francis Githinji